원유 수입선 다변화 관세행정 지원대책 확대

The substance here is not crude oil but customs valuation. Korea Customs actually applied, and backdated, a special rule excluding geopolitically inflated freight and insurance from dutiable value. That is a useful precedent for any importer whose landed cost swings with freight, and renewed Middle East tension tends to feed straight into air and ocean rates, which in turn raise the dutiable value of express shipments. If freight is a large share of your import cost, keep clean records of how freight and insurance were built into each declaration. Duty deferral and installment payment remain standing options, so when rates and FX move together it is worth checking eligibility before the duty falls due.